Weinberger vs. Keen @ Supernova


Warning - this is my first attempt at liveblogging in a while…

WeinbergerVSKeenVery happy to have been able to make it to downtown San Francisco to see this great session at Supernova featuring David Weinberger talking about his book Everything is Miscellaneous and Andrew Keen talking about his book The Cult of the Amateur. According to the session description,

Disorder: Feature or Bug?
(Andrew Keen, David Weinberger)
A debate about the value of authority in a connected world. The greatest business challenge that the New Network poses for many companies is also a fundamental social challenge. The old categories, boundaries, hierarchies, and scarcities are being swept away. To what extent is that a good thing, and to what extent is it a threat to what we truly value?

Though there were a lot of great sessions I wanted to attend, most notably Jerry Michalski and Deborah Schultz’s Markets and Relationships Track on Challenge Day, this session, IMHO, was the most important.

David started with a presentation covering the central premise of his book, that the world is messy and this is good - it creates more interesting ways to get at and discover information, creating more opportunity, more democracy and more equality. Andrew was presenting his case for authority and his concerns that the digital world we live in today is reminiscent of the middle ages. That we need authority and that the views held by the digital utopians are dangerously hurting our society. While some of his arguments are sound, I believe they are fundamentally flawed because he speaks about the ‘mass society’ but doesn’t really trust it. This is very complex and I want to go deeper into this in the near future when not live blogging.

Pt 1 - David says Andrew’s remarks were similar to arguments against the digital divide, but Andrew would be more upset than happy if it came true - Andrew challenged David to define how someone is determined to be a cultural authority. David asked Andrew some very direct questions, which he did not answer, changing the subject, but Keven Werbach redirected Andrew to show relevance.

Pt 2 - Andrew says there is an “anonymous oligarchy” with a “small group of activists who are driving this new democracy” - that his is his fundamental problem. David points out that his book acknowledges the very fact that there is a new democratization as an opposite to the existing authority. Andrew says his concern is that no one is reading it, and that the “people need experts to inform and educate and this media is not doing it.” David says the Web is “more of everything” - including more of the experts like Mortimer - “more Mortimer, expertise, crap, racism, love and Clay Shirky”. Andrews says “this is a media not providing authority, people need expertise, guides, sign posts and a way to determine authority.”

David agrees, “we do need to address it, largely because our education systems have failed it from being too stuffy.” David say “I can find the copy of Cicero, but I cant find the great work that is being worked on today - the one’s that the library’s can’t hold because the works are too big, the one’s I can’t find in a scarce world.”
“We are richer than that today.”

Andrew disagrees, acknowledging that his book over-glamorizes mass media more than it should - but that it has “done a good job discovering, packaging and selling content.” Continuing on to say that there was nothing wrong with the media business as it existed, but “now we have suddenly realized we have to revive it” - “that we have to reinvent the wheel.”

Mitch Ratcliffe asked, “what are the things you can agree upon that will help us measure how well are we doing?” Andrew said they both share the same “social and political justice and ideals, but I am less optimstic about the flattened world bringing us to more democratization.” Andrew believes in hierarchies and taxonomies - Wikipedia is more or less right, but the problem is “that no single person is in charge of determining what is right.”

Tom Mandel “Authority is not derived from any real form of expertise, the Rolling Stones get their authority from charisma and the Queen of England gets hers from Tradition.”

Liz “cultural authority does not go away because there are more voices”.

Addressing the issue of scarcity of talent, a gentleman said “talent tends to appear when it has opportunities to grow” - “have you considered how talent is really developed?”

Andrew does not believe that “the current media system is rooted in privilege” - “the current media system is meritocratic” - does not think “people are being born into positions of privilege”. He apparently has not seen the movies that Stephen Baldwin has done…

Closing:

David pointed to “the canadian guy and the wikipedia guy” contentions that the real impact arises from talent within network effects…

Keen says “it is the job of mainstream media to find raw talent and polish it up” - that “raw talent is not real”

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Chris,
As a perfect illustration of this quote of Andrew Keen’s in the piece:
>> “it is the job of mainstream media to find raw talent and polish it up”

…you might want to go back and do a copy edit of your live-blogged post. As of this writing, strange, misshapen artifacts lurk within, such as, “ologarchy,” “acknolwedges,” and “deomcratization.”

Obviously just slips of the finger and still recognizable words, but just a couple of those have the power to distract a reader enough to lure them into taking off. It causes the reader to subconsciously question the intelligence of the author, blowing the equivalent of the theatrical “willing suspension of disbelief.” (Not that I’m entertaining such judgmental thoughts, mind you — why else would I take the time to write you about it?)

Here’s the main point: user-generated content is not free, because you’ve got to have editorial oversight, and that still means humans who are hopefully(!) being paid a living wage to make the user’s stuff Ready For Primetime.

This is a significant but underreported issue with building social media based sites.
- Bill Ross

Thanks Bill - have fixed the typos and misspelling. Was there something else you wanted to point out that I need to correct with your opening line? I think I am missing something there…

One other point - isn’t the cost of the editing more often shared with the audience? together as co-creators of the story and the truth that it told? I mean, you did, in a very real sense, edit this article by identifying mistakes that could be corrected. I don’t think mainstream media would be so quick to change such things and of course, in an analog world, they couldn’t effectively do it, or readily admit it in an overly obvious way as I am doing here…

Hi, Chris,
Nope, that’s all there was to it. Actually not an issue of mainstream vs. independent media, didn’t mean to be misleading there.
I just picked up on Keen’s remark you quoted to make a favorite point, that you can’t feature exclusively user-generated content (or for that matter the stream-of-consciousness reporting of experienced observers,) without some “polishing,” editing, oversight.
I wss just editing a 100-page workbook (for print) that goes with a course in team brainstorming, creative problem solving, etc., for a training compamy I do work for. I had basically finished the editing, but told the guy I wanted to hold on to it overnight for one more look in the morning.
Sure enough, the next day I found some little glitch on almost every page, because when your brain is in creative mode it naturally tends to zoom over the details. We then need to let the other, more fastidious parts of the brain get their crack at it, so that we wind up with a complete work.
Hey, I’ve enjoyed the conversation with you about this.
Regards,
Bill

[…] Experts and social media Published June 27th, 2007 Danah Boyd , social media , expertise , experts , Web 2.0 I’ve been reading Stephanie Booth’s summary of an exchange of views between David Weinberger and Andrew Keen  at Supernova 2007 (there’s another account over at Social Media Club) in the context of the fall-out from Danah Boyd’s (inadvertent) media bomb . The reaction to Danah’s essay in the newspapers suggests that mainstream media are still very fond of privileging expert, authoritative discourse - when it suits them (i.e. when it gives an opportunity to discuss/reinforce class divisions, say “Oooh, it’s bad this Noo Medjaa stuff, isn’t it?” and so on…). Three days previously, Weinberger and Keen were debating the “…value of authority in a connected world…” and it’s fascinating how much of the attention given to Danah’s post accrued from her status as an academic (and how much hatred that this seems to have generated on the comments on her most recent post). […]

[…] On the last afternoon of the Supernova Conference, David Weinberger and fellow ZD Net blogger Andrew Keen, debated the question, “Disorder: Feature or Bug?” Unfortunately, they didn’t actually manage to demonstrate a definitive answer to that question, because all we learned was that they disagreed. Chris Heuer took notes. […]

[…] At present I’m in what Gartner might call the trough of disillusionment. While my enthusiasm for all things Web 2.0 is as strong as ever, I am seeing disturbing signs about how Web 2.0 is presented that leave me deeply troubled. Much of this stems from my watching a video recording of a debate between David Weinberger and Andrew Keen which was recorded at Supernova. It was riveting viewing at a number of levels. I have since replayed portions to help gain more insights into the discussion and it has led me on a thought stream that’s taking a different course to that of many other commenters. For those who want a potted take, there is a very good ‘live blogged’ commentary at Social Media Club. For reference, David is the author of Everything is Miscellaneous (he was also co-author of The Cluetrain Manifesto) while Andrew authored The Cult of the Amateur. […]